Acutal use of celestial navigation prior to the GPS era

Jud - s/v Sputnik

Super Anarchist
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Here’s another one - but it’s not actual use of celestial prior to the GPS era, it’s the right now era (literally right now). Jeremy Bagshaw has been at sea almost 9 months solo (almost) non-stop, navigating solely with a sextant, so has likely gotten pretty good at it.

 

SemiSalt

Super Anarchist
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WLIS
Navigation : the Art of knowing where you are not ....

Ruez%2BData.png

Remember, the probability you are inside the triangle is 50%.
 

Talchotali

Capt. Marvel's Wise Friend
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Vancouverium BC
I have unscientifically noted that most long-term celestial navigators have serious glaucoma or other issues in one eye late in life from shooting the sun.

Not using good filters or poor technique?
 
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trisail

Anarchist
526
602
Here’s another one - but it’s not actual use of celestial prior to the GPS era, it’s the right now era (literally right now). Jeremy Bagshaw has been at sea almost 9 months solo (almost) non-stop, navigating solely with a sextant, so has likely gotten pretty good at it.



Thanks for that Jud.
Jeremy is using my Zeiss sextant which I had lent him for the voyage!

I'm looking forward to getting it back and hearing all the stories.

Regards.
 

El Borracho

Bar Keepers Friend
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Pacific Rim
The Apollo situation sure solved two of the problems facing sailors: A stable platform and clear skies. The horizon gets far away though. Horizons?
 

Cisco

Super Anarchist
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Algarrobo, Chile.
Navigation : the Art of knowing where you are not ......

...............................

Ruez%2BData.png
Check the scale of the chart. If those are three genuine sights that isn't too bad, especially if the NW/SSE pair are 'back to back' . A shame the navigator didn't get another 'back to back' with the one that has a NE?SW azimuth.
Getting 'back to back' sights lets you see , amongst other things , if there is any dodgy refraction around, esp in very hot or cold locations.
One thing that is quite important when taking stars on a fast moving ship is running up each position line to a common time. Still of consequence if you take 20 minutes over stars on a yacht doing -say- ten knots.
 

mckenzie.keith

Aspiring Anarchist
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Santa Cruz
When I moved my boat from Monterey to Santa Cruz we were so sopped in with fog that we couldn't see Santa Cruz harbor until we were a few hundred yards away and then we were like OH, there is the light house. Thank god for GPS. We would have had to steer for Live oak and then turn left and follow a depth countour or something in pre-GPS days.
 

Panoramix

Super Anarchist
When I moved my boat from Monterey to Santa Cruz we were so sopped in with fog that we couldn't see Santa Cruz harbor until we were a few hundred yards away and then we were like OH, there is the light house. Thank god for GPS. We would have had to steer for Live oak and then turn left and follow a depth countour or something in pre-GPS days.
.... or wait for 3, 6, 12, 24 hours or more while your DR is becoming dodgier and dodgier!
 

tane

Super Anarchist
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...
One thing that is quite important when taking stars on a fast moving ship is running up each position line to a common time. Still of consequence if you take 20 minutes over stars on a yacht doing -say- ten knots.
though never doing 10kn, I used to shoot stars approximately abeam first, & ahead or astern last...in those days... now long gone...
 

tane

Super Anarchist
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...in the GGR 10nm would be precision enough.
Finding small offshore reefs with little sandcays 10' above water would require better than that.
 

paps49

Super Anarchist
8,959
321
Adelaide Australia
I was thrown in at the deep end, semi Shanghaid onto a Taiwan Turkey (Hudson Force 50) out of Manila bound for LA via great circle.
Two days out it became obvious the owner couple had no idea, they couldn't get within 100 miles of each other.
Off watch I desperately scanned the nav books on board but I couldn't quite grasp it. Finally thank Christ I found a sun sights for dummies or some thing similar and the penny dropped.
The sun is a duck, shoot the duck and it falls straight down to the surface, you can measure that. The angle gives you a cone, you are somewhere on this circle. It made sense.
We made landfall close enough and all was well.
 
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kiwin

Member
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349
Auckland
...in the GGR 10nm would be precision enough.
Finding small offshore reefs with little sandcays 10' above water would require better than that.
It's very difficult or impossible in practice to get better than 10nm accuracy with a sextant from the deck of a small boat. Anybody telling you otherwise is overconfident and underexperienced. You can however fix your latitude with slightly better accuracy at noon as the errors of timekeeping are gone. Hence the practice of latitude sailing, where you simply sail along the latutude of the intended landfall from dawn and keep a good lookout. From the masthead if necessary. The horizon from the deck of a yacht is not further than 3 miles away. From the masthead, or even the spreaders it's considerably further. Then there is the reflection of bright azure shallow water on the underside of typical tropical cumulus clouds, known as "blink". This can be seen from 20 miles.
 

El Borracho

Bar Keepers Friend
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Pacific Rim
When I moved my boat from Monterey to Santa Cruz we were so sopped in with fog that we couldn't see Santa Cruz harbor until we were a few hundred yards away and then we were like OH, there is the light house. Thank god for GPS. We would have had to steer for Live oak and then turn left and follow a depth countour or something in pre-GPS days.
Some famous sailing of yore book says that ships would loiter for weeks off the California coast waiting for navigable weather to enter harbors (Dana?). The GC crossing from Asia to NA is famous for a continuous overcast that entirely precludes celestial sights. The NA continent was located by creeping SE’ward watching for littoral creatures and such.

I’ve completely abandoned celestial. I think those that relish the chore might instead bring a seabag full of old grocery receipts to add up, checking the arithmetic, so to while away the hours.
 



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