Alinghi Challenge AC37

shebeen

Super Anarchist
one team seemed to get it better than the others? 
simplistically, ETNZ had the smallest foils. therefore lowest drag and best ones in high wind (which we never saw).

but they were still able to get the whole contraption out of the water in low wind conditions, which was surprising.

this didn't make sense, to a simpleton like me, but I don't think cavitation mastery was the golden ticket to this bus ride

 

enigmatically2

Super Anarchist
4,744
2,458
Earth
this didn't make sense, to a simpleton like me, but I don't think cavitation mastery was the golden ticket to this bus ride
Maybe. Thing is that smaller foils tend to give you a higher pressure differential (to lift the same weight from a smaller area they have to) so they are liable to cavitate earlier. Did the others back off from such a design because they couldn't solve the cavitation problem?

Did any team ever hit the cavitation limit?

I don't know. But I would particularly like to know the answer to the last question.

I think you are right and that the key was getting enough lift from smaller foils. But I'm not sure there wasn't some advantage at the cavitation end too

 

JALhazmat

Super Anarchist
4,853
1,850
Southampton
Without getting too technical the winning team went with straight foil wings.  the losing teams went with an anhedral shape foil wing.  When AC40s are launched at the end of 2022 it will be interesting to see what shape teams are experimenting with
The visible wing is 100% not straight but carry on… 

 

barfy

Super Anarchist
5,447
1,590
simplistically, ETNZ had the smallest foils. therefore lowest drag and best ones in high wind (which we never saw).

but they were still able to get the whole contraption out of the water in low wind conditions, which was surprising.

this didn't make sense, to a simpleton like me, but I don't think cavitation mastery was the golden ticket to this bus ride
There were serious advances in managing ventilation made by all teams. When the pundits here first saw the 75's with a foil tip breaching there was some surprise the ventilation didn't cause a loss of lift and immediate crash. By the cycle end all teams were riding a tip out to varying degrees. Whether this was just for geometric advantage like RM, for increased lift upwind, or was being utilized to reduce drag we just don't know. @Basiliscus mentions that this aspect of foil simulation and practice is the most murky, the "golden ticket" may reside here.

 

shebeen

Super Anarchist
As far as getting the boat up foiling in low wind, I am not sure what was the secret to ETNZ performance.  Hull shape, sail and foil all matter.    
yes of course. all part of the package and tradeoffs. Foil choice was locked in a few days before each race period so one of the big decisions, almost backfired on that one driftathon in the Cup race.

 

Sailbydate

Super Anarchist
12,453
3,833
Kohimarama
hull shape mattered? that is certainly one differentiator in this foiling war - what's a shearline, and what is it goodfor?
Sheer line you mean? They ain't what they used to be, that's for sure.

These days sheers are all cut away to reduce windage and shed water. They're commonly also reversed (accomodating next to no hull rocker, in flatter and slightly deadrised planning hulls). 

My layman's understanding, of course ;-)

 

floater

Super Duper Anarchist
5,462
1,011
quivira regnum
I guess the point I'm trying to make is the rule may have gotten too mechanical. I like foiling - but the pure foiling of an A-class catamaran is a much prettier aesthetic to my mind (no active foil controls - just boards in water). all the grinding makes the AC boats look like power boats - shit, some poster on here literally wanted to power them up via solar panels (not naming any names ;-). And if the cyclors climb back aboard - it becomes even more problematic.

how many of us even on this forum have an intuition what all that hydraulic power is used for? I can only guess. but in the good ol days a main sheet was simply managed with a set of blocks..

 

Sailbydate

Super Anarchist
12,453
3,833
Kohimarama
I guess the point I'm trying to make is the rule may have gotten too mechanical. I like foiling - but the pure foiling of an A-class catamaran is a much prettier aesthetic to my mind (no active foil controls - just boards in water). all the grinding makes the AC boats look like power boats - shit, some poster on here literally wanted to power them up via solar panels (not naming any names ;-). And if the cyclors climb back aboard - it becomes even more problematic.

how many of us even on this forum have an intuition what all that hydraulic power is used for? I can only guess. but in the good ol days a main sheet was simply managed with a set of blocks..
Yes. But in the good ol' days, 16 knots was positively dangerous! ;-)

 
Top